Definition of Nonwoven Fabric Non-woven fabric, also known as Non-woven textile or Non-woven material, is produced by bonding or felting fibres together without weaving or knitting them into a fabric. Unlike traditional woven or knitted fabrics, created by interlacing or interloping yarns in a specific pattern, Non-woven fabrics are made by mechanically, chemically, or thermally bonding fibres or […]
What is Blanket | Types and Sizes of Blanket
Definition of Blanket Blankets are made of various constructions and compositions, which provide different degrees of warmth, softness, and durability. They are usually woven but can be knitted or stitch-knitted or the Arachne fabric forming technique, needled, or by flocking fibres onto a polyurethane foam base. The yarns may be composed wholly of cotton, wool, […]
What is Faux Fur | Processing and Characteristics of Faux Fur
Definition of Faux Fur It is also called Fake or Imitation Fur or Pile Fabric. The insulative property of pile fabrics is based upon the principle of air spaces entrapped between fibres. But the fibres, which are usually acrylic, modacrylic, or a combination of them, are held in place by being knitted into a base […]
What is Carpet? Construction of Carpet
Definition of Carpet Carpet that comes in specific sizes is sold by the yard and housed in rolls. They are also produced at various price points and styles. It is available for household use and heavily trafficked areas that necessitate commercial grades. The typical rolls of carpet are produced in a wide range of standard […]
What is Net Fabric | Types and End Uses of Net Fabric
Definition of Net Fabric Net or netting is an open mesh form of fabric construction that is held together by knots or fused thermoplastic yarns at each point where the yarn cross one another. There are several types of mesh; they are square, hexagonal, and octagonal. The range of mesh sizes is from coarse and […]
Non-woven Fabric: Raw Materials, Characteristics and End Uses
Definition of Non-woven Fabric Non-wovens are flexible, porous, products consisting of one or more fibre layers. The separate fibres may either be preferentially oriented in one direction or may be deposited in a random manner. They are bonded by chemical, thermal or mechanical processes into textile products. Non-wovens are mainly planar structures. This relatively young […]
Needle Punching Method for Nonwoven
Needle-punched fabrics produced with a modified needle bed and needles that penetrate beyond the surface to form loops on the back can be made to resemble loop pile, velour, or velveteen. The loops either are left uncut or are cut and brushed to give the surface appearance of the pile-woven fabric. Mechanical bonding is the oldest method […]